IELTS Writing

IELTS Writing Task 2: Essay Structure for Band 7+

Proven template for high-scoring essays used by successful Pakistani IELTS candidates

Writing Task 2 is worth 66% of your writing score. Here's the exact structure that helped hundreds of Pakistani students achieve Band 7+.

The Band 7+ Essay Structure

Paragraph 1: Introduction (50-60 words)
  • Paraphrase the question
  • State your thesis (clear position)
  • Outline your main points
Paragraph 2: First Main Idea (100-120 words)
  • Topic sentence with first argument
  • Explanation and development
  • Specific example or evidence
  • Link to next paragraph
Paragraph 3: Second Main Idea (100-120 words)
  • Topic sentence with second argument
  • Explanation and development
  • Specific example or evidence
  • Reinforce your position
Paragraph 4: Conclusion (40-50 words)
  • Restate your position
  • Summarize main points
  • Final thought or recommendation

Sample Essay: Technology and Education

Question:

"Some people believe that technology has made learning easier and more effective. Others think that it has made students lazy and dependent. Discuss both views and give your own opinion."

Introduction
55 words

"While technology has undoubtedly transformed educational methods, there is ongoing debate about its overall impact on student learning. Some argue that digital tools enhance educational effectiveness, while others contend that they promote laziness and over-dependence. In my opinion, technology generally improves learning outcomes when used appropriately, despite some potential drawbacks."

Analysis: Paraphrases question, presents both views, states clear opinion
Body Paragraph 1
118 words

"Proponents of educational technology argue that it significantly enhances learning effectiveness and accessibility. Digital platforms provide students with immediate access to vast amounts of information, interactive learning materials, and personalized instruction that adapts to individual learning styles. For instance, students in Pakistan can now access world-class lectures from Harvard or MIT through online platforms, opportunities that were previously impossible. Additionally, educational apps and software can provide instant feedback, allowing students to identify and correct mistakes immediately rather than waiting for teacher evaluation. This immediate response system accelerates the learning process and helps students build confidence in their abilities."

Analysis: Clear topic sentence, detailed explanation, specific example (Pakistani context), additional supporting point

Complete Structure Template

Body Paragraph 2 (Counter-argument)

"However, critics raise valid concerns about technology creating dependency and reducing critical thinking skills..."

Conclusion

"In conclusion, while technology does present some risks of over-dependence, its benefits for education far outweigh the drawbacks when implemented thoughtfully..."

Essential Phrases for Band 7+ Essays

Introduction Phrases
  • "While it is often argued that..."
  • "There is ongoing debate about..."
  • "Some contend that..., while others believe..."
  • "In my opinion/view..."
Body Paragraph Starters
  • "Proponents of this view argue that..."
  • "However, critics raise concerns about..."
  • "Furthermore, it should be noted that..."
  • "A compelling example of this is..."
Examples & Evidence
  • "For instance, in Pakistan..."
  • "This is exemplified by..."
  • "Research has shown that..."
  • "A case in point is..."
Conclusion Phrases
  • "In conclusion, while..."
  • "To summarize, the evidence suggests..."
  • "On balance, I believe that..."
  • "Therefore, it is my view that..."

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Memorized Essays

Don't memorize entire essays. Examiners can easily identify this and will deduct marks. Instead, memorize useful phrases and structures.

Off-topic Content

Stay focused on the exact question asked. Pakistani students often write generally about the topic instead of addressing the specific question.

Weak Examples

Use specific, detailed examples. "In Pakistan, many students..." is better than "Some people..."

Practice Schedule for Success

Week 1-2: Structure Mastery
  • Learn the 4-paragraph structure
  • Practice writing introductions and conclusions
  • Memorize essential phrases
Week 3-4: Full Essay Practice
  • Write 1 essay every 2 days
  • Time yourself (40 minutes)
  • Focus on different question types
Week 5-6: Refinement
  • Get feedback on your essays
  • Work on specific weaknesses
  • Practice under exam conditions

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